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Vaginal care routine

Care for a sensitive, easily irritated vulva

Vulvar skin is delicate, and many everyday products can irritate it. Removing triggers and keeping care simple often brings relief, but ongoing symptoms deserve a doctor's visit.

What to expect

  • Itching or burning on the vulva
  • Redness or soreness after using a product
  • Discomfort from tight clothes, cycling, or sex

Why it happens

Fragrance, soaps, wipes, scented pads, laundry products, spermicides, friction, and sweat. Skin conditions such as eczema or lichen sclerosus, and infections, can cause similar symptoms.

The routine

Daily

  1. 1

    Warm water only

    No soap on the vulva while it's irritated.

  2. 2

    Barrier ointmentOptional

    A thin layer of plain petrolatum protects irritated skin.

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  3. 3

    White cotton underwear

    Loose, and none at night if comfortable.

  4. 4

    Unscented, 100% cotton pads

    If pads or liners irritate.

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What to look for

What to go easy on

  • Fragrance anywhere near the vulva

    The most common trigger.

  • Wipes, sprays, and powders

    Common irritants.

  • Fabric softener and scented detergent

    Leave irritants in underwear.

  • Over-washing

    Strips the skin.

Tips

  • Rinse with water after peeing if urine stings.
  • Use plain water-based lubricant without warming or flavored additives.

Pregnant or trying to conceive?

Skin can be more sensitive in pregnancy. Ask your doctor before using anti-itch or medicated creams on the vulva.

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When to see a doctor

See a doctor for itching or pain that lasts more than a week or two, white or shiny patches, sores, or pain during sex. Conditions like yeast infections, lichen sclerosus, and vulvodynia are treatable.

Common questions

Is vulvar itching always a yeast infection?
No. Irritation from products, skin conditions, and other infections can feel similar. If over-the-counter yeast treatment hasn't helped, see a doctor rather than repeating it.

More vaginal care routines

Sources

This guide is general information, not medical advice. If you're pregnant, trying to conceive, or have a skin, scalp, or vaginal health condition, check your routine with your doctor.